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Fire Protection for Fabrics
Protecting fabrics in buildings requires specialist treatments that can slow or prevent the spread of fire, particularly in public spaces. These environments often contain combustible materials such as curtains, drapes and upholstered furnishings, which can pose serious risks if not properly treated. Fire retardant impregnation systems work by soaking into the material itself, while coating systems form a reactive or ablative layer on the surface. Used together with structural passive systems like fire retardant paints, these fabric-specific treatments play a vital role in improving a building’s overall reaction to fire performance, particularly where wall or ceiling linings are already protected.
Hydron Nu-Flame Synthetic & Fabric Protector
A water based, ready to use fire retardant solution. Is absorbed into the surface of the material. Ideal for use on curtains and drapes, and many more examples below. Can achieve BS 5867 Part2 Type B. & BS 5852 0 &1. Safe on skin and can be dry cleaned up to 10 times.
Bollom Flamebar PE6
Specially formulated, effective economical water-based flame retardant solution for polyester, nylon, cotton, linen, acrylic, curtains and drapes. Designed to improve interior safety. Important: This product is for Professional and/or Industrial use only, and should only be applied by a competent and trained user. Please note: 25L size is...
Bollom Flamebar N5
Specially formulated, effective economical water based flame retardant solution for cardboard, pulpboard, hardwood, straw wall boards, plywood and stage props. Designed to improve safety. Important: This product is for Professional and/or Industrial use only. It is not permitted for Consumer use and certification will not be issued unless...
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Fire Retardant Fabric Treatments for Enhanced Building Safety
Fire retardant fabric treatments are designed to improve the reaction to fire performance of combustible textiles found throughout buildings. These treatments are not paints, but often work in parallel with intumescent paint systems that are used on walls, ceilings, or structural steel. Together, they help reduce the risk of rapid fire development by restricting flame spread and heat release.
Unlike paints, fire retardant treatments for fabrics are designed not to alter the appearance or texture of the material. They may be applied via industrial impregnation, spray coating, or as on-site applications, depending on the fabric type and location. When tested to UK standards, their effectiveness is measured by the material’s performance in controlling flame spread and heat release - two key factors in avoiding flashover. These treatments are essential for materials that are otherwise flammable but must remain visible or accessible. Any treatment must be matched correctly to the fabric and its end use, and only qualified specialists should carry out upgrades. Fire protection for fabrics is a critical element of a comprehensive fire safety strategy that supports safe evacuation and containment during a fire.
Fire Protection for Fabrics FAQs
Can I use fire retardant paint directly on curtains or fabrics?
No. Paint is not suitable for fabrics. Fire retardant fabric treatments are specialist systems designed for textile materials.
Are fire retardant treatments permanent?
Impregnation treatments offer long-term performance if left undisturbed. Surface coatings may need reapplication depending on wear, cleaning or damage.
Can I apply the treatment myself?
Only if the product is specifically approved for on-site application by non-specialists. Otherwise, trained contractors should be used to ensure correct film thickness and loading.
What standards do fabric treatments need to meet?
They should comply with BS 476 Parts 6 and 7 for Class 0, or equivalent Euroclass standards (such as B-s3,d2), depending on the application.
Can these treatments improve fire resistance?
No. Fire retardant treatments improve reaction to fire (how materials behave when fire starts) but not fire resistance (how long they withstand a fully developed fire).